In this article I will explain with example, how to make an
AJAX call to
ASP.Net WebMethod using
jQuery.
Syntax
HTML Markup
The following
HTML Markup consists of:
TextBox – For entering Name.
Button – For making
AJAX call.
The
Button has been assigned with a
JavaScript onclick event handler.
YourName :
<asp:TextBox ID="txtUserName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<input id="btnGetTime" type="button" value="Show Current Time"
onclick="ShowCurrentTime()" />
Namespaces
You will need to import the following namespace.
C#
using System.Web.Services;
VB.Net
Imports System.Web.Services
Server Side Web Methods for Getting Current Time
The following WebMethod GetCurrentTime accepts username as a parameter.
Note: The method is declared as static (C#) and Shared (VB.Net) and is decorated with
WebMethod attribute, unless you do this you won’t be able to call the methods using
ASP.Net AJAX.
Inside the WebMethod, a greeting message with the current server time and string message is returned.
C#
[WebMethod]
public static string GetCurrentTime(string name)
{
return "Hello " + name + Environment.NewLine + "The Current Time is: "
+ DateTime.Now.ToString();
}
VB.Net
<WebMethod()>
Public Shared Function GetCurrentTime(ByVal name As String) As String
Return "Hello " & name & Environment.NewLine & "The Current Time is: " &
DateTime.Now.ToString()
End Function
Client Side Script
When the Button is clicked, ShowCurrentTime function is executed.
Inside this function, an
AJAX call is made to the
GetCurrentTime method of
ASP.Net WebMethod which accepts the username as parameter.
Finally, the response received from the
WebMethod is displayed using
JavaScript Alert Message Box in the
Success event handler.
<script type="text/javascript">
function ShowCurrentTime() {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "CS.aspx/GetCurrentTime",
data: '{name: "' + $("#<%= txtUserName.ClientID%>")[0].value +'" }',
contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
dataType: "json",
success: OnSuccess,
error: function (response) {
alert(response.responseText);
}
});
}
function OnSuccess(response) {
alert(response.d);
}
</script>
Screenshot
Browser Compatibility
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Demo
Downloads