ASPSnippets

Alerts
Get notified when a new article is published.

Name
 
Email

Your email will always be private and will not be shared.

Follow us on twitter.
 
Print functionality in ASP.Net GridView control
Author Name: Mudassar Khan Published Date: September 17, 2009
Filed Under :
ASP.Net
 |
GridView
Views: 7615

In this article I’ll explain how to allow the users to print the contents of the ASP.Net GridView control. So let’s start.

I’ll explain two options, first printing the current page of the ASP.Net GridView control and second printing all the pages.

I have already populated a GridView control using the Microsoft Northwind database.


ASP.Net GridView control with print functionality to print it using any printer



Print Current Page of ASP.Net GridView control

Below is the Button Event handler that is called when the Print Button is clicked

C#

protected void  PrintCurrentPage(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

    GridView1.PagerSettings.Visible = false;

    GridView1.DataBind();

    StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();

    HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(sw);

    GridView1.RenderControl(hw);

    string gridHTML = sw.ToString().Replace("\"", "'")

        .Replace(System.Environment.NewLine, "");

    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    sb.Append("<script type = 'text/javascript'>");

    sb.Append("window.onload = new function(){");

    sb.Append("var printWin = window.open('', '', 'left=0");

    sb.Append(",top=0,width=1000,height=600,status=0');");

    sb.Append("printWin.document.write(\"");

    sb.Append(gridHTML);

    sb.Append("\");");

    sb.Append("printWin.document.close();");

    sb.Append("printWin.focus();");

    sb.Append("printWin.print();");

    sb.Append("printWin.close();};");

    sb.Append("</script>"); 

    ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "GridPrint", sb.ToString());

    GridView1.PagerSettings.Visible = true;

    GridView1.DataBind();

}

 

VB.Net

Protected Sub PrintCurrentPage(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

  GridView1.PagerSettings.Visible = False

  GridView1.DataBind()

  Dim sw As New StringWriter()

  Dim hw As New HtmlTextWriter(sw)

  GridView1.RenderControl(hw)

  Dim gridHTML As String = sw.ToString().Replace("""", "'") _

     .Replace(System.Environment.NewLine, "")

  Dim sb As New StringBuilder()

  sb.Append("<script type = 'text/javascript'>")

  sb.Append("window.onload = new function(){")

  sb.Append("var printWin = window.open('', '', 'left=0")

  sb.Append(",top=0,width=1000,height=600,status=0');")

  sb.Append("printWin.document.write(""")

  sb.Append(gridHTML)

  sb.Append(""");")

  sb.Append("printWin.document.close();")

  sb.Append("printWin.focus();")

  sb.Append("printWin.print();")

  sb.Append("printWin.close();};")

  sb.Append("</script>")

  ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(Me.GetType(), "GridPrint", sb.ToString())

  GridView1.PagerSettings.Visible = True

  GridView1.DataBind()

End Sub

 

As you’ll notice I have created a JavaScript method to print the GridView content which is called when the page is loaded. The screenshot below displays the preview of the ASP.Net GridView that will be printed


Preview of the current page of the ASP.Net GridView control that is beinged printed



Print All Pages of ASP.Net GridView control

Below is the Button Event handler that is called when the Print All Button is clicked

C#

protected void  PrintAllPages(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

    GridView1.AllowPaging = false;

    GridView1.DataBind();

    StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();

    HtmlTextWriter hw = new HtmlTextWriter(sw);

    GridView1.RenderControl(hw);

    string gridHTML = sw.ToString().Replace("\"", "'")

        .Replace(System.Environment.NewLine, "");

    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    sb.Append("<script type = 'text/javascript'>");

    sb.Append("window.onload = new function(){");

    sb.Append("var printWin = window.open('', '', 'left=0");

    sb.Append(",top=0,width=1000,height=600,status=0');");

    sb.Append("printWin.document.write(\"");

    sb.Append(gridHTML);

    sb.Append("\");");

    sb.Append("printWin.document.close();");

    sb.Append("printWin.focus();");

    sb.Append("printWin.print();");

    sb.Append("printWin.close();};");

    sb.Append("</script>"); 

    ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "GridPrint", sb.ToString());

    GridView1.AllowPaging = true;

    GridView1.DataBind();

}

 

VB.Net

Protected Sub PrintAllPages(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

  GridView1.AllowPaging = False

  GridView1.DataBind()

  Dim sw As New StringWriter()

  Dim hw As New HtmlTextWriter(sw)

  GridView1.RenderControl(hw)

  Dim gridHTML As String = sw.ToString().Replace("""", "'") _

       .Replace(System.Environment.NewLine, "")

  Dim sb As New StringBuilder()

  sb.Append("<script type = 'text/javascript'>")

  sb.Append("window.onload = new function(){")

  sb.Append("var printWin = window.open('', '', 'left=0")

  sb.Append(",top=0,width=1000,height=1000,status=0');")

  sb.Append("printWin.document.write(""")

  sb.Append(gridHTML)

  sb.Append(""");")

  sb.Append("printWin.document.close();")

  sb.Append("printWin.focus();")

  sb.Append("printWin.print();")

  sb.Append("printWin.close();};")

  sb.Append("</script>")

  ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(Me.[GetType](), "GridPrint", sb.ToString())

  GridView1.AllowPaging = True

  GridView1.DataBind()

End Sub

 

The only difference in the above function is that I am disabling the paging so that all pages are printed. The screenshot below displays the preview of the ASP.Net GridView that will be printed.


Preview of the ASP.Net GridView control with all pages being printed



To view the live demo, click here.

 

With this the article comes to an end. Hope you liked it. Download the sample code in VB.Net and C# using the link below

GridViewPrint.zip (4.74 kb)


 

If you like this article, help us grow by bookmarking this page on any social bookmarking site.
Bookmark and Share Page copy protected against web site content infringement by Copyscape

Related Articles

Comments

victoria said:
Great article thanks a lotbr I have a question.br If I have two grids and want to print only one of them how I can define that part on my page with the second grid to be printedbr
February 04, 2010  

Mudassar Khan said:
Reply To: victoria
You can create a new method which accepts Gridview object as parameter.
Then while printing you can pass the object of Gridview you want to print
February 05, 2010  

David said:
Dear sirbr ur code is not workingbr StringWriter and replace Errorbr I am using visual web developer 2008br br GridView1.AllowPaging Falsebr br GridView1.DataBind()br br Dim sw As New StringWriter()br br Dim hw As New HtmlTextWriter(sw)br br GridView1.RenderControl(hw)br br Dim gridHTML As String sw.ToString().Replace( ) br br .Replace(System.Environment.NewLine )br br Dim sb As New StringBuilder()br br sb.Append(script type textjavascript) ...
April 12, 2010  

Mudassar Khan said:
Reply To: David
Hi David,
What is the Error you are getting? Also download the sample and try it
April 14, 2010  

ArmanSabir said:
when i click on that button printall this error message showbr br Control GridView1 of type GridView must be placed inside a form tag with runatserver.br br how to i resolve this
May 12, 2010  

Mudassar Khan said:
Reply To: ArmanSabir
Refer here
http://www.aspsnippets.com/Articles/Exception---Control-GridView1-of-type-GridView-must-be-placed-inside-a-form-tag-with-runatserver.aspx
May 15, 2010  

vikram said:
Hello sir I read your many articles and it really helps a lot to me. Thanks for you kind help for everyone.Well sir i have tried your code and its running fine but can you let me know that can we set the top margin (3inch). so the content would print after three inches from the top in every page. hope you can understand what i have meant to say. Will wait for your reply.
May 28, 2010  

Mudassar Khan said:
Reply To: vikram
Add padding or margin to the grid on top
May 29, 2010  

Add Comments

You can add your comment about this article using the form below. Make sure you provide a valid email address
else you won't be notified when the author replies to your comment

Please note that all comments are moderated and will be deleted if they are
  • Not relavant to the article
  • Spam
  • Advertising campaigns or links to other sites
  • Abusive content.
There is no need to add BR tags. Simply press enter for new line

Name*  
Email*
Comment*  
Security code
Security code