In this article I will explain with an example, how to insert data into database using
Dapper library in ASP.Net using C# and VB.Net.
Installing Dapper package using Nuget
Database
I have made use of the following table Customers with the schema as follows.
Note: You can download the database table SQL by clicking the download link below.
HTML Markup
The following HTML Markup consists of:
TextBox – For capturing Name to be inserted.
DropDownList – For selecting Country name to be inserted.
Button – For inserting the records.
The Button has been assigned with an OnClick event handler.
<table>
<tr>
<td>Name:</td>
<td><asp:TextBox ID="txtName" runat="server"></asp:TextBox></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Country:</td>
<td><asp:DropDownList ID="ddlCountries" runat="server">
<asp:ListItem Text="Please select" Value=" "></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Text="United States" Value="United States"></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Text="India" Value="India"></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Text="France" Value="France"></asp:ListItem>
<asp:ListItem Text="Russia" Value="Russia"></asp:ListItem>
</asp:DropDownList>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td><asp:Button ID="btnInsert" runat="server" Text="Insert" OnClick="OnInsert" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
Namespaces
You will need to import the following namespaces.
C#
using Dapper;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Configuration;
VB.Net
Imports Dapper
Imports System.Data.SqlClient
Imports System.Configuration
Inserting using Dapper in ASP.Net
When Insert button is clicked, first the connection is read from Web.Config file
Then, using
ExecuteScalar method of
Dapper library record is inserted into the
SQL Server database.
Finally, the
CustomerId of the inserted record is fetched and displayed in
JavaScript Alert Message Box using
RegisterStartupScript method and TextBox and DropDownList value are set to empty.
C#
protected void OnInsert(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
int customerId;
string sql = "INSERT INTO Customers (Name, Country) VALUES (@Name, @Country)";
sql += " SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY()";
string constr = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["constr"].ConnectionString;
using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(constr))
{
string name = txtName.Text;
string country = ddlCountries.SelectedValue;
customerId = Convert.ToInt32(con.ExecuteScalar(sql, new { name, country }));
}
ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(this.GetType(), "alert", "alert('Inserted Customer ID: " + customerId + "');", true);
txtName.Text = string.Empty;
ddlCountries.SelectedValue = string.Empty;
}
VB.Net
Protected Sub OnInsert(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
Dim customerId As Integer
Dim sql As String = "INSERT INTO Customers (Name, Country) VALUES (@Name, @Country)"
sql += " SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY()"
Dim constr As String = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("constr").ConnectionString
Using con As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(constr)
Dim name As String = txtName.Text
Dim country As String = ddlCountries.SelectedValue
customerId = Convert.ToInt32(con.ExecuteScalar(sql, New With {name, country}))
End Using
ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(Me.GetType(), "alert", "alert('Inserted Customer ID: " & customerId & "');", True)
txtName.Text = String.Empty
ddlCountries.SelectedValue = String.Empty
End Sub
Screenshots
The Form
Record after Insert in database
Downloads