Refer my article
Export GridView To Word Excel PDF CSV Formats in ASP.Net
Here I am exporting to Excel and before exporting I am applying a style TextMode to all cells. So that all cells are treated a string
If i Mod 2 <> 0 Then
row.Cells(0).Attributes.Add("class", "textmode")
row.Cells(1).Attributes.Add("class", "textmode")
row.Cells(2).Attributes.Add("class", "textmode")
row.Cells(3).Attributes.Add("class", "textmode")
End If